This commit allows the attribute codec to be parametrised by attribute
bitdepth.  The attribute bitdepth is signalled in the attribute's sequence
parameter set description.  The specified bitdepth affects cliping in the
attribute prediction and reconstruction process.

This commit allows individual payloads to be inserted into the decoder
rather than the decoder expecting to decode each payload in a fixed
order.

When an output pointcloud is ready, the decoder will call a user
supplied callback with the conforming output pointcloud.  The user
may choose to rescale this point cloud as necessary.

This commit removes the "lossless" geometry bypass coding mode that simply
skipped coding of geometry and required the decoder to read the geometry
from the source video.  Bypass coding mode is replaced by octree coding.

This commit rewrites the codec high-level syntax:

 - the bitstream is divided into "bricks" (akin to an AVC/HEVC
   slice/tile).

 - sequence, geometry and attribute parameter sets describe the coding
   parameters in use generally and for a specific brick.

 - marshalling the bitstream payloads to a file format is achieved using
   a type-length-value encoding scheme.

Additionally, the triSoup bitstream scale and translation values have
been unified with (replaced by) the octree counterparts.  For
compatibility, existing command line parameters continue to function
as before.

NB: this commit does not incorporate flexibility in the decoding order.
The decoder requires the bitstream to be presented in a fixed order.